How do you feel about artificial intelligence (AI)?

Excited? Curious? Skeptical? Concerned about the future of work?

No matter where you stand, one thing is certain: AI is changing the world.

Every day, millions of people use AI to search for information, trade stocks, create websites, and solve problems. Behind every one of those interactions is a massive physical infrastructure that most people never see, and that infrastructure is creating new career opportunities for skilled workers across the country.

Artificial intelligence is transforming the way we work, communicate, and innovate. Businesses across nearly every industry are investing in AI, and with that investment comes an unprecedented demand for the people who build and maintain the infrastructure that makes this technology possible.

When most people think about careers in AI, they often picture software developers, computer programmers, or data scientists. Those careers are certainly important, but there is another side of the AI revolution that is creating thousands of opportunities for skilled workers.

In many ways, the future of AI depends just as much on skilled trades as it does on software engineers.

Behind every AI application is a data center filled with servers, networking equipment, sophisticated cooling systems, and complex electrical infrastructure. Many large data centers use hundreds of thousands of gallons of water each day to help cool their servers. Before a single AI model can answer a question or generate an image, someone has to design, build, wire, install, test, and maintain the facility that powers it.

AI Needs More Than Programmers

One of the most surprising facts about today’s AI economy is that some of the biggest challenges are not technological. They are workforce related.

Microsoft has publicly stated that one of the largest obstacles to expanding AI infrastructure in the United States is the shortage of skilled trades workers, particularly electricians and pipefitters. The company estimates that America will need approximately 500,000 new electricians over the next decade to meet growing electricity and data center demands.

Microsoft has also emphasized that AI depends on the people who build, wire, weld, install, maintain, and operate the infrastructure behind the technology. While AI may change how some jobs are performed, it cannot replace the hands-on craftsmanship, experience, and judgment required to construct and maintain these facilities.

As Microsoft recently noted, “The future will not be built by technology alone. It will be built by the people who show up every day with skill and purpose.”

That statement reminds us that while AI may shape tomorrow’s economy, people will continue to build it.

Every new data center requires thousands of hours of electrical work, mechanical installation, plumbing, HVAC systems, networking, safety inspections, and ongoing maintenance before it ever goes online.

The Skilled Trades Are Powering the AI Economy

As AI continues to grow, so does the demand for careers such as:

• Electricians
• HVAC Technicians
• Pipefitters
• Welders
• Construction Professionals
• Data Center Maintenance Technicians
• Industrial Mechanics
• Information Technology Specialists
• Network Infrastructure Technicians

These careers often provide competitive wages, paid apprenticeships, valuable certifications, and long-term career stability.

Technology may be advancing rapidly, but many of the careers supporting AI require practical skills that can only be learned through training and experience.

A Career Path Without a Traditional Four-Year Degree

One of the biggest opportunities in today’s workforce is that many skilled trade careers do not require a traditional four-year college degree. Instead, individuals can enter these fields through registered apprenticeship programs, technical training, certifications, and hands-on experience.

Apprenticeships provide an opportunity to earn while you learn by combining paid, on-the-job training with classroom instruction. These programs allow individuals to build valuable skills, gain industry experience, and work toward nationally recognized credentials.

For those interested in pursuing a career in the skilled trades, consider:

• Exploring registered apprenticeship programs through trade organizations and workforce development partners.
• Connecting with local trade unions that offer apprenticeship opportunities for careers such as electrical work, plumbing, and construction.
• Researching technical programs and certifications offered through community colleges and vocational schools.
• Speaking with professionals already working in the field to learn about career pathways and required skills.
• Building foundational skills in areas such as mathematics, safety, problem-solving, and technology.

In Virginia, Virginia Works helps connect residents with career opportunities and registered apprenticeship programs across the Commonwealth. Registered apprenticeships are available for individuals seeking their first career, changing careers, or looking to develop new skills in growing industries.

To explore apprenticeship opportunities in Virginia, visit:

• Virginia Works Registered Apprenticeship Programs
• Virginia Works Career Resources

The first step is often simply learning what opportunities are available and identifying the pathway that is right for you.

Virginia Is at the Center of the AI Boom

This opportunity is especially relevant for Virginians.

Northern Virginia is home to one of the world’s largest concentrations of data centers, and new facilities continue to be planned throughout the Commonwealth. The growth of AI infrastructure is creating demand for construction workers today and long-term careers in operations, maintenance, and information technology.

Microsoft and other technology companies have partnered with community colleges, vocational schools, and apprenticeship organizations to help prepare local residents for these growing career opportunities. Programs such as the Microsoft Datacenter Academy are helping students earn industry-recognized certifications for careers supporting data center operations.

Learning Is the First Step

Whether you’re a high school student planning your future, someone considering a career change, or simply exploring new possibilities, there has never been a better time to invest in learning.

Not every rewarding career begins with a four-year college degree. Many skilled trades offer apprenticeship programs that combine classroom instruction with paid, hands-on experience, allowing individuals to earn while they learn.

Reading about different careers, understanding certification pathways, and researching apprenticeship opportunities can help you make informed decisions about your future.

Every new skill begins by learning something new. Whether you’re exploring electrical work, cybersecurity, construction, artificial intelligence, or entrepreneurship, a single book can introduce you to a career you may never have considered.

Your Library Can Help

The Petersburg Public Library believes learning should last a lifetime.

Whether you’re interested in skilled trades, technology, entrepreneurship, or professional development, the library offers resources to help you take the next step.

• Explore books about electrical work, construction, engineering, artificial intelligence, information technology, and career planning. Remember you can request any book through our Interlibrary Loan Program.
• Research apprenticeship programs, certifications, and vocational training opportunities.
• Use free public computers and internet access to search for educational programs, scholarships, and job openings.
• Discover career guides, resume resources, and educational materials designed to help you build new skills.

Every great career begins with knowledge, and your library is one of the best places to start.